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Yuzhong County Yamen Pakistani old tower ruins another important archaeological discoveries, archaeologists from Southern rammed pack brick building next to the high-dug more than 20 pieces of stone exquisite shells. Old brick tower ruins rammed pack high-profile anti whith City Department of Architecture, Southern System Command Center and the commander of the I? Of ao location.
Yuzhong found these stone shells, but also confirms the anti whith Song combat system hub city of Chongqing city --- belong to the Southern Song Dynasty anti whith Aikawa Diaoyu system being implemented to protect the ancient battlefield Nanshui military pier,piumini moncler outlet, South word wall ruins, had also unearthed stone fort and similar shells. Mongol emperor died in Montgomery wartime command Diaoyu flying stone is the same stone shells.
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Construction dug more than 20 pieces of stone shells
According Yuzhong paper tubes staff, in July, the archaeologists at high profile construction west of the construction,woolrich outlet roma, dug a nest of stone shells, up to more than 20 pieces. Reporter estimates every single stone shells, about 15 centimeters in diameter and weighs about 23 kilograms, pudgy as dinosaur egg fossils.
This stone shells fired from a trebuchet. Trebuchet is an ancient fighting equipment, already exist for nearly 3,000 years. Southern Song Dynasty, manufacturing and tactical use trebuchet reached a peak. Song Bingshu "General Military" contains: Introduction One of the biggest hands of 50 people to be pulled "Where the guns, military weapon also, both offensive and defensive line with the division.", Up to 8.76 m,escarpins louboutin, the first launch of stone projectile 45 kg, Transmitting distance over 500 meters.
Experts, Pakistan County Yamen shells found in these stone chipped sandstone,hogan outlet sito ufficiale, fine chisel marks, rounded individual, very delicate work. I found shells located? Ao, was a nest shape,woolrich uomo, the edge of the ancient architectural monuments. Expert judgment, these shells was probably mainly used ao Yamen display, from intimidation and so on.
Montgomery trebuchet deadly sweat
It is reported that belong to the Southern city of anti whith system Aikawa Diaoyu being implemented to protect the ancient battlefield Nanshui military pier, south word wall ruins, had also unearthed stone fort and similar shells. Diaoyu found mainly used to resist the Mongolian army artillery attack, Pakistan County Yamen these shells than larger, weighing about 5 kg, launched by a catapult. Historical records, the Mongolian emperor died in Montgomery wartime command Diaoyu flying rocks, that is, with the same group of stone shells.
1258, Montgomery sweat laden expedition Europe, Asia and Africa 40 Yu Guowei potential, defeated three-way Fa Song. Montgomery led a cavalry attack all the way to Sichuan, in the following year in February gates Aikawa Diaoyu. Mongolian cavalry invincible, but in the Diaoyu encounter tenacious resistance, shock cavalry useless, Seductive, soldiers climbing scaffolding attack, attack etc. Regardless dig.
February 3, 1259, pro-Christian armies battle in Montgomery Diaoyu, decided to come to the front to observe the fighting. According to the "History of Yuan Dynasty? Xianzong The Biography" records, the Diaoyu Song found outside the city wall 200 meters outside Montgomery's Seira canopy, so let small trebuchet launch concentrated,moncler sito ufficiale, stone cannon intersection, Montgomery was seriously injured. In July, Mongolian army retreated from the Diaoyu, hot water line to the Revenge of the mountain gorge (now North Springs), Montgomery profusely death.
Montgomery's death, Mongolian army was forced to withdraw north also, not only the continuation of Southern life, but also leads to ease the entire Eurasian war, world history thus rewritten. Western historians of the Diaoyu called "God whip off at."
Montgomery was killed by flying rocks found
Late last year, the Municipal Cultural Relics and Archaeology released news that the Diaoyu being implemented to protect the ancient battlefield Nanshui military pier, south word wall ruins, excavated out of the fort,moncler pas cher, stone shells and so on. Experts believe that this is the same shells killed Montgomery.
Located in the Jialing River flood water on military docks, length over 1 meter, was rectangular bluestone everywhere. Green Dan Shunjiang shore slope built in three layers, a platform 5. Local archaeologists called site II platform, dig out about half the depth of the pit, densely dotted with numerous pebbles, like Haiwan size.
Municipal Cultural Relics and Archaeology, deputy director Yuan Dongshan introduced pebble is resistant shells Meng Jun Song weapons use,chaussures louboutin soldes, firing pebbles are trebuchet. This weighs about 5 kg of gravel after trebuchet launch, the longest range of about 400 meters. Being excavated gravel pile where the equivalent ammunition depots, located not far from the trebuchet fort.
Archaeological experts said, was the main way is through human catapult propaganda on the walls, the operation trebuchet soldiers with the pace of adjustment corrects shooting position so listen up professional. Experts believe that the history contained Mongol emperor Montgomery killed flying stone, the same with the dock excavated stone shells.
Presumably, Pakistan County Yamen found these stone shells, made of sandstone, although different from the Diaoyu gravel shells, but they should belong to the same kind of launch vehicles trebuchet.
Anti-Mongolian system hit the big mountain
According to historical records, in the Southern Song Dynasty,scarpe hogan outlet, Chongqing became the anti-war command center in Mongolia and strategic hub. At that time the city of anti whith combat system mainly covers Sichuan and Shaanxi theater commander over? Primarily responsible for directing military baidicheng, Diaoyu, Sichuan and Shaanxi and other places.
Municipal Cultural Relics and Archaeology, deputy director Yuan Dongshan archaeologist, has been working for decades to find anti Mongolia ruins. Yuzhong old tower ruins found, anti whith city combat system has been completely clear: the core level of command is now found in the old tower Government Office; secondary to Diaoyu, Baidicheng, Luzhou City, and other arms of God; three have Nanchong Nigatake narrow, etc; four multi-function as YuBei City. Aikawa Diaoyu especially successful defense of 36 years, the "East Troy," said the history of the world created the myth of ancient wars.
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Southern city of Chongqing true capacity fade
By the end of April this year to find and confirm a Palestinian rammed County Yamen package brick ruins of the old tower high-profile buildings, the city of the Southern Song Dynasty anti whith System Command Center and commander of more than? Of ao. As mining progresses, the true Southern city of Chongqing style gradually.
Experts believe that Pakistan County Yamen Southern rammed pack brick high-profile buildings, should be the Southern Song Dynasty, Chengdu, Chongqing City and the House, Tongchuan House, Interpreting, Lee states consisting of four Fushi Road,nike tn pas cher 2013, Sichuan Zhizhi Shi greet visitors from all over the place, like in a family living room, which shows the location of the old tower site was already located in Chongqing city center.
County Yamen Pakistani Area has always been the mother of Chongqing city core, Ming and Qing Dynasties Chongqing town hall, eastern Sichuan Road Ya,giubbotti woolrich, Ba County Yamen location for the then political, economic and cultural center. Song Golden Hill (today's Liberation Monument area), Caiyuanba, two junctions, etc., is still a barren, from Chaotianmen to Chu legend along the line, is downtown.
Experts, Southern Division is set, the provisional capital of the war, union, is the history of Chongqing city three times a big leap, and Southern Division is set as the originator of the great development of the city of Chongqing. But before the city of Chongqing City, the Ming and Qing relics, in addition to the old tower ruins, but has not yet found any other relevant kind.
Currently, the old tower construction site due to financial reasons pause. In addition to high-profile construction of rammed earth bag brick, stone shells, archaeologists also found rammed with a northward extension, while both sides of the high-profile, there are two parallel there with rammed earth. This shows that in the vicinity of high-residue rammed earth, there are more official buildings exist together constitute Chongqing City Southern Command Center --- I? Shuaifu. Archaeologists are confident Chongqing city ruins true Southern style is gradually emerging.
Song trebuchet technology reached a peak
Greatest need 250 people operating range 500 m
Chinese chess in the "gun" refers trebuchet. As a fighting equipment, it has been for nearly 3,000 years.
Began in the spring and Sheng Yu Song
Our first appeared in written records trebuchet is the Warring States era. First large-scale use, it is believed the attack Chu Li Qin crossing a war --- when Chu secret suddenly while preparing the trebuchet launch, 200,000 Qin defeat, Li Xin suicide. "Three Kingdoms" records trebuchet, was widely known to everyone: Cao create a large trebuchet named "Thunderbolt car", invincible.
Tang Dynasty, trebuchet has a spearhead major combat equipment. "?? Old Tang Dong Yi Korea" records siege scene Emperor expedition Korea: "Korea smell I have thrown the car, flying three hundred miles away the stone in a person,woolrich outlet, and even fear it, is on the city blocks? for the war to resist flying stone floor. "
Especially the Southern Song Dynasty, manufacturing and tactical use trebuchet reached a peak. Song "General Military" reads: "Where the guns, military weapon also, offensive and defensive lines are used for division", which shows the importance of trebuchet. The book also details the eight kinds of common catapult machinery, the largest of which need to pull the hand 250 people, up to 8.76 m, 45 kg bombs fired stone, the farthest distance of 500 m emission.
Mongolian army flourish
Song ago trebuchet human or animal power primarily for emission type, that while a large number of soldiers or horses pulling in one direction suddenly pull the cables, pull the arm will be a heavy stone in a parabolic shot gun. Subsequently, the Mongol army expedition because the world will be developed trebuchet to extremely sharp and scary.
Mongol army to lose ground in recognizing the importance of trebuchet, and the rapid introduction of technology to improve the design of the dual structure crossbow compound bow back, stretch more robust. At the same time, so when the crossbow has been used to launch a special Tiejian and fuel cartridges.
Subsequently, the Mongol army invented the heavy style trebuchet that replace human or animal power by weight, the soldiers lifted weights before using the winch, installed after the gun stone, releasing heavy, cast stone cannon, significantly reducing operation personnel and space, you can adjust the weight control range, throwing accuracy is greatly improved, and start projecting the drug mixed with combustion chemical weapons, human and animal corpses rotting production of "biological weapons" and so on.
Hubei Xiangyang downtown urban renewal in recent years, dug a lot of stone balls, most weighing 300 kilos. These stone balls rough surface, in order to increase its friction during launch, not easy to fall off from the trebuchet. According Xiangyang County records, these stone balls Department then use the Mongol army siege.